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Techno-economic analysis for hydrogen-burning power plant with onsite hydrogen production unit based on methane catalytic decomposition

发布时间:2023-01-30点击次数:

  • 影响因子:11.533
  • DOI码:10.1016/j.enconman.2023.116674
  • 发表刊物:Energy Conversion and Management
  • 关键字:Hydrogen energy;Methane catalytic decomposition;Techno-economic analysis;Power generation
  • 摘要:Hydrogen (H2) is the fuel of the future since it only produces water as the combustion product. This paper proposes a rational design of a hydrogen-burning power plant integrated with an onsite hydrogen production unit. The H2 production from natural gas is achieved by converting the CH4 to gaseous H2 and solid carbon product based on CH4 catalytic decomposition. Fe-based catalyst is suggested for the onsite production of H2 because it results in the lowest net-levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) compared to using Ni-based and activated carbon catalysts. The mole fraction of H2 in the fuel increases with the increase of natural gas bypass ratio and CH4 conversion rate from 10 to 100%, and the maximum mole fraction of H2 reaches 93.3%. The studied hydrogen-burning power plant can reduce the CO2 emission by 80.2% compared to direct power generation from natural gas at the cost of 44% less power due to the lower heating value of H2 compared to CH4. It is noted that selling the carbon product becomes an important income source to subsidies the plant cost. However, the increase in the catalyst price and the decrease in the carbon selling price may hinder the profitability of the power plant. Finally, a set of natural gas bypass ratios and CH4 conversion rates is recommended to ensure the power plant produces at least 80% of the electricity compared to the direct power generation from natural gas; it also achieves a more competitive net-LCOE even under the catalyst cost and carbon selling price varying to 300 and 40%, respectively.
  • 论文类型:期刊论文
  • 论文编号:116674
  • 卷号:277
  • 是否译文:否
  • 收录刊物:SCI、EI
  • 发布期刊链接:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890423000201
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  • 教授
    博士生导师
    硕士生导师
  • 教师拼音名称:yuhesheng
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  • 所在单位:化工学院
  • 职务:Professor
  • 办公地点:中国矿业大学文昌校区综合楼203
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  • 学位:博士
  • 职称:教授
  • 毕业院校:加拿大滑铁卢大学

学术荣誉:

  • 2020当选:江苏特聘教授

曾获荣誉:

  • 2020-08-01江苏特聘教授
  • 2014-10-15加拿大国家自然科学基金工业博士后奖学金
  • 2020-08-01中国矿业大学“高端人才计划”攀登学者
  • 2019-06-01江苏省“六大人才高峰”高层次人才
  • 2018-06-28江苏省“双创博士”
  • 2016-08-01AIChE Journal Editor’s Choice Paper

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