Hits:
DOI number:10.3390/su14148526
Journal:sustainability
Key Words:RGI;MSPA;overlappingdegree;landutilizationcomposition;ecologicalefficiency
Abstract:The rapid urbanization in recent decades has highlighted the impact of rural land utilization, which further affects the spatial structure and efficiency of rural ecosystems. Optimizing the structure of urban green infrastructure is an effective way to alleviate the fragmentation of rural landscapes, coordinate the relationship between rural development and ecosystem services, and ensure sustainable rural development. The purpose of this paper is to provide a clear direction for the optimization of construction for the sustainable development of rural green infrastructure (RGI). This study provides a new method for RGI identification and analysis by taking Suining County, a typical rural area on the North China Plain, as an example. Morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA) was used to distinguish different space scenery elements in RGI and combine them with land utilization elements, so as to obtain two types of overlapping degree data in each village and town. We further combined the overlapping degree data with ecological efficiency indicators to evaluate the spatial structure construction priorities of different land use components in the RGI system. The results show that the MSPA and ecological efficiency analysis method proposed in this paper are conducive to qualitative and quantitative analysis of the relationship between land use type, spatial structure, and ecological efficiency in the RGI system and are suitable for the construction of a green infrastructure network. This method can be used to better understand the spatial distribution and priority of green infrastructure networks to achieve sustainable rural development on the North China Plain.
Volume:2022
Issue:14
Translation or Not:no
Date of Publication:2022-07-12
Included Journals:SCI、SSCI
Attachments:
孙良,男,汉族,山东滕州人,教授,博导,国家一级注册建筑师,同济大学建筑设计及其理论博士。现任中国矿业大学可持续设计研究院执行院长,建筑与设计学院教授、博士生导师,徐州市泉山区政协副主席(不驻会)。兼任中国建筑学会地下空间专业委员会常务委员、中国建筑学会计算性设计专业委员会委员、中国建筑学会环境行为专业委员会委员、高层建筑人居环境专业委员会委员,江苏省土木建筑学会建筑创作委员会委员。
主要研究领域:城市更新与建筑改造、环境行为与空间设计等。主持或参与国家自然科技基金项目、国家重点研发计划项目、建设部科技项目等多项。主持建筑设计、城市设计、旧建筑改造、地下空间设计项目等30余项,作品多次获得各级各类奖励。发表高水平科研和教学论文50余篇,主编及参编专著和教材4部、授权国内国际发明专利5项。先后获校教学成果特等奖、一等奖,煤炭行业教学成果一等奖等。指导学生参加高水平设计竞赛、学科竞赛获奖30余项。